Risk management in companies is one of the
essential measures for the longevity of the business. This is because it
guarantees the ability to deal a little better with the unpredictability of the
market. In addition to providing security in the execution of operational
processes.
However, implementing it is not so simple, not only
because you need to know its fundamentals, but also because you need to invest
in different tools and control strategies. With that in mind, today, we are
going to explain everything you need to know about risk management. John Labunski Dallas!
What is risk
management?
Risk management is the combination of a series of
identification, assessment and control processes to avoid, manage or transfer
risks. It is a fundamental activity for all companies, regardless of the phases
of their life cycle, being a continuous process and not one-off.
For example, imagine a small business that
manufactures electronic components, especially parts for cell phones. However,
there is a crisis in the raw material of chips. At the moment, the company
still has enough inventory for a month, but it doesn't know how it will handle
the next ones. We can call this whole situation a risk that came true.
Now imagine if that same company had prepared a
year's worth of inventory, calculating demand by the average of last year's
orders. Probably, they would not have to worry if the situation in the previous
paragraph happened and they could increase the competitive advantage, as they
prevented themselves.
Why is risk
management important?
Risk is characterized by being a potential problem,
that is, a bad or complicated situation that can happen. Depending on your
stage in the business, it may affect resource capacity for activities.
Therefore, nothing is more important than having
mechanisms to make its impact less harmful to the company's life cycle. That's
why risk management is such an important tool. It helps to avoid and reduce
risks, including containing the possible losses caused by these events and
providing mechanisms for them to be predicted and monitored.
Types of
financial risks
There are different types of risks that a company
can face. From those considered controllable, such as equipment breakdown or
work accidents, to uncontrollable ones, which are more related to external
market conditions and also to finances? Here they range from consumer defaults,
to an economic crisis or, as we have seen in recent years, the coronavirus pandemic .
How to carry
out risk management in the company? Discover 5 steps!
Luckily, risk management is an activity that any
company can do. The most important thing is to know the main steps and develop
a periodic system of work. To help you in this process, we have separated the
main steps to implement it in your company. Check out!
1. Plan
ahead
The first step is to plan your business operations.
It can be done either at the end or at the beginning of the year, but the idea
here is that the management has a direction. At this point, some questions must
be answered: where does the company intend to be at the end of the year? What
are the plans for finances? What situations or behaviors does the business want
to avoid? Among others.
2. Identify
and classify risks
A fundamental step for risk management is to know
the company. This is because, knowing about the business processes and
operations in detail, it is possible to understand what their weaknesses and
vulnerabilities are.
As we explained in previous topics, risk has a
direct relationship with a potential problem, so looking at the sensitive
aspects of the company can point to the emergence of these situations.
3. Perform a
qualitative and quantitative analysis
Both qualitative and quantitative analysis are
important tools for understanding business operations in a structured way.
The first helps to define the level of impact that
each risk has for, in addition to its probability. The second helps to measure
the possible effects of situations already identified. Therefore, both work as
tools to extract data that will help to decide what is the best conduct for the
business.
4. Carry out
risk treatment
After collecting and analyzing data and identifying
what the risks are, it's time for management to start a treatment work. That
is, defining a management plan to help the company deal with these
unpredictability. At this point, it will be interesting to determine some
guidelines based on five types of conduct: avoid, retain, reduce, transfer and
exploit risk.
5. Perform
monitoring
With the defined treatment, it will be up to the
company to maintain a vigilance conduct in the face of these situations. Not
only the exposed risks, but also the possibilities. It will be important to
determine, at this stage, both management capabilities and actions to continue
to keep the risk level low. Some types of tools are: reports, management
software, performance indicators, whistle blowing channel, creation of internal
policies, among others.
Why should
risk management be connected with collection management?
When we talk about delinquency, especially from
consumers, we know that there is a great risk involved. After all, the lack of
payment results in amounts that the company expected to receive. Its
non-existence has a huge impact on the company's balance sheet and,
consequently, on its investments and plans.
Therefore, using tools, or even having a collection
service, is a way of facing this risk head on and mitigating its impact. This
management ends up becoming an ally not only for the company to receive its
payments properly, but to be able to handle its finances without problems.
Risk management in companies plays an important
role in ensuring the longevity of the business. More than a strategy with John
Labunski, it is a behavior that must be periodically maintained.
Therefore, it is very important that the company invests in a management plan,
taking into account the possibilities of risk. In addition, understanding that
having control of your collections is essential to properly implement risk
management and avoid financial problems in the medium and long term.
Thanks for sharing this informative bog about risk management I find this very useful for my study as well which isPGDM in HR from distance learning center in pune, Keep sharing.
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